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Shape Monster and Bugs!

April 30, 2018 Shaun Grant

OT Activity of the Day:

Shape Monster and Bugs!

Target Age Range: 4 and up

These two activities are perfect for your Preschooler looking for extra scissor practice!  The shape monster is made entirely of shapes (get it?!) and this is great for your 4-5 year old.  The grass covering the bug picture is perfect for your late 3-4 year old.  

In addition to using construction paper for both crafts, I also used crayons to add details and glue to secure the grass.

*Tip* Use a guide line for the shapes or grass to help with success!

Enjoy!

Fidgets, fidgets, everywhere!

April 23, 2018 Shaun Grant

I decided to update my fidget collection recently and now I'm so proud of the assortment I could cry.  I may even carry them ALL with me to all of my sessions.  In light of all my new fidgets I thought I would talk a little about them!

Fidgets are things that children can use to help with focus and attention in the classroom, while at home, or while out in public.  The kiddos that would benefit from a fidget are the kiddos who are constantly touching others, touching objects around the classroom/home, and generally having a tough time keeping their hands to themselves.  By giving them something to touch, they tend to keep their hands to themselves and won't need to seek out the touch sensation. 

***My fidget rules are simple, they stay in your hand, they are not thrown.  If they become a distraction or are thrown, you will lose your privileges for the time being.  I usually have a child repeat these rules back to me so that we're both on the same page.  Once the ground rules are placed, we go about picking out the perfect fidget!***  

1. Hedgehog Rings (green, orange, and blue spiked rings)- these can be squeezed and chewed, depending on the child's needs. For any fidget that goes in the mouth, I always make sure to go over the expectations of use and clean up.  It's always best to make sure everyone is on the same page, so make sure the child can repeat the expectations back! 

https://www.amazon.com/Sensory-Flexible-Anxiety-Promotes-Children/dp/B06ZZ45PL4/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1524528664&sr=8-1&keywords=hedgehog+ring+sensory&dpID=5189ngWlbNL&preST=_SY300_QL70_&dpSrc=srch

2. DNA Stress Balls (clear fidgets with small, colored balls inside)- these can be squeezed and rolled in your child's hands.  I used one today and just rolled it around in my hands while I was playing a game, I felt it was pretty effective!

https://www.amazon.com/Stress-Relief-Squeezing-Sensory-Anxiety/dp/B079FN4Q1Y/ref=sr_1_9?ie=UTF8&qid=1524528819&sr=8-9&keywords=dna+ball+stress+toy  

3.  Tangles (plastic rope circles in the upper left hand side)-  these are plastic and can be rolled and twisted, these are great for circle time or while standing in line.  If your child likes to be "rough" with the fidgets, these may not be for you.

https://www.amazon.com/NANAHouse-Sensory-Relieves-Anxiety-Attention/dp/B077Y1LS35/ref=sr_1_1_sspa?ie=UTF8&qid=1524529174&sr=8-1-spons&keywords=tangle+toy&psc=1

4. Mesh Marble Fidgets, Bike Chain Fidget, String Fidget, and Twist Puzzles (the green mesh stick, the yellow and blue metal chain, blue string/noodle, and orange and white plastic toy)- these I ordered in a package.  I like these because they're subtle and can be used effectively in circle time and while standing or walking in a line.  The bike chain fidget I actually use on a regular basis, it's soothing and helps calm my nerves.  (I'm a serial earring, ring, and necklace fidgeter so this has been a great alternative.)

https://www.amazon.com/Sensory-Stress-Squeeze-Relaxing-Therapy/dp/B076P6ZQHT/ref=sr_1_3?ie=UTF8&qid=1524529209&sr=8-3&keywords=fidgets&dpID=51%252BB46PkYqL&preST=_SY300_QL70_&dpSrc=srch

5. Mesh Squish Ball (blue and green balls with black mesh)- these can be squeezed and provide a visual component that can help calm kiddos down.  If a child is becoming upset, this may be a good strategy to help defuse a meltdown!

https://www.amazon.com/Sensory-Strechy-Strings-Stretches-Squishy/dp/B078RCR9Z5/ref=sr_1_44?ie=UTF8&qid=1524529688&sr=8-44&keywords=sensory+fidget+ball

6. YoYa Stretchy Ball (bright pink ball)- these are great because they're durable.  They can be squeezed and pulled and will always go back to their normal shape (after you let it go for a second or two).

https://www.amazon.com/Stretch-Squeeze-Stress-YoYa-Toys/dp/B01LYCXQNI/ref=sr_1_10?ie=UTF8&qid=1524529873&sr=8-10&keywords=sensory+ball

The others I bought at the dollar section in Target. I unfortunately don't know their names.  Finding a good fidget can be tough and I hope this has helped!    

Happy Fidgeting! Enjoy! 

  

Rock Crayons

April 23, 2018 Shaun Grant

OT Activity of the Day:

Rock Crayons

Target Age Range: 3 and up

This is an Amazon find and I'm so happy with them!  These crayons are shaped like little rocks and force your child to use an age appropriate grip when using them.  This is perfect for your child who is learning how to properly grip writing tools, and for those who need a bit of correction.  

Of course these are small, and look like candy, so please make sure to specify that they are not to be eaten!  If your child is young and prone to putting things in their mouth, these might not be the best crayons for you.

Enjoy!

Clay!

April 18, 2018 Shaun Grant

OT Activity of the Day:

Clay

Target Age Range: 5 and up

I found this amazing kit today while I was in Target ONLY to get paper towels 😂.  It comes with modeling clay, cookie cutters, sequins, googly eyes, and other manipulatives that can be added as detail to any creation.

This is going to be great not only for hand strength and manipulation, but for imagination and ideation.  I have a lot of kiddos who have trouble "writing", however, it turns out, the problem isn't always in their hand, it's that they have a hard time with ideation of what to write.  This clay is an opportunity for kiddos to use their imaginations and create whole play schemes.  Hey, we may even write down a story they create using clay!

Enjoy!

Alternative Seating Options

April 16, 2018 Shaun Grant

I've had a lot of questions about alternative seated options lately, so I decided to highlight a few of my favorites and discuss their benefits!

The Wobble Chair (Blue Stool)- This is a product I found, and fell in love with, while at the AOTA conference last year.  I love this option for kiddos because it provides a bit of movement and sensory support to children as they work at their desks.  This movement and sensory support helps with attention and focus, who doesn't want that?!  While some kids can sit still in their traditional  chairs all day, many can't.  This seat/chair is perfect for all those little fidgeters out there AND for those teachers who are nervous about having a therapy ball as a chair!  This solves the "rolling" problem!  (Not going to lie, this is my favorite thing to sit on throughout the day.)

https://www.wobbleseat.com

A Wiggle Cushion (the round gray disk)- I think the technical term is "disc'o'seat" (??), but I prefer to say wiggle cushion:).  This is something that can be placed on a child's chair that will provide movement and sensory support so that they can focus and attend. I use this for kiddos while they're sitting on a chair or on the floor during a game.

https://www.amazon.com/Wiggle-Inflatable-Sensory-Chair-Cushion/dp/B00KAPD58O

The Peanut Ball (Green Ball)- I often use this as a chair, mostly at places that don't have a wobble chair available.  I prompt the child to sit on it like they're going to ride a bike and that both feet must stay on the ground.  This provides a little bounce, where as the wobble chair and wiggle cushion provide more of a rocking motion.  Some children have a preference but I find most are as happy with a peanut ball as a wobble chair.  

https://www.amazon.com/Milliard-Anti-Burst-Peanut-Ball-Variety/dp/B013CHE7O2/ref=sr_1_3?ie=UTF8&qid=1523914761&sr=8-3&keywords=peanut+ball&dpID=41e90MgycjL&preST=_SX300_QL70_&dpSrc=srch

Flat Back Chairs (not pictured)- honestly I have no idea what most therapists call these chairs, but I call them flat back chairs.  No idea how that started, but now I can't call them anything else haha, sorry.  In any case, these are perfect during circle time.  They provide a gentle boundary for kiddos and you'll find they won't move around as much.  Sometimes kiddos are fidgety during circle time due to a lack of core stability or concrete boundaries, this chair fixes both issues! 

https://www.amazon.com/Sundale-Outdoor-Adjustable-Soft-Brushed-Five-Position/dp/B01AB8BK04/ref=sr_1_8?ie=UTF8&qid=1523914789&sr=8-8&keywords=flat+back+chair 

As with any sensory strategy, it is highly recommended that you preview the expectations prior to starting with any of these alternative seats.  Have the child repeat these expectations back and any consequences they might encounter so there's no wondering if you're all on the same page.  This helps with successful use about 95% of the time. I also always give just a few minutes in the beginning for the child to get used to the seat before getting down to business, this also helps with successful use.  

Enjoy!

April Showers🌂🌧

April 9, 2018 Shaun Grant

OT Activity of the Day:

April Showers!

Target Age Range: 5 and up

A phrase I hear often: "Ms. Melissa, can you draw that for me?  I don't know how."  Well, now they do!  I have provided my clients with step by step directions so that everyone can learn how to draw an umbrella.  This made a huge difference in success today.  

This craft targets visual motor skills, hand strength, and fine motor manipulation.  Not only are the kiddos learning to draw an umbrella, but we're using the hole puncher, a fan favorite!  The hole puncher circles then become the rain drops on the umbrella:).  

We're making the most of April Showers, enjoy!

Birds of a Feather!

April 8, 2018 Shaun Grant

OT Activity of the Day:

Birds of a Feather!

Target Age Range: 4 and up

This has been a fun activity for all my Preschool kiddos.  We use glue, a paint brush, pre-cut tissue paper, scissors, and a picture of a bird.  This activity promotes tool use (paint brush), bilateral coordination, scissor use, fine motor manipulation, and writing skills.

For the younger kiddos (3 year olds), I didn't have them do any cutting.  For all other kiddos, I drew a square around the bird so that the child could cut it out.  I then had them turn the picture over so they could write their names on the back of the paper.  Depending on their skill level, they would have to write a short phrase as well.  Then we flipped the paper back over to the picture side and used glue and a paint brush to put glue all over the bird.  Lastly, we added the tissue paper for the feathers.

A craft perfect for Spring!  Enjoy!

Rain Stick!

April 4, 2018 Shaun Grant

OT Activity of the Day:

Rain Stick

Target Age Range: 5 and up

So I scoured the internet and finally figured out the trick to making a rain stick, aluminum foil!  If you roll up aluminum foil and coil it inside it'll disrupt the flow of rice to make it sound like rain! Thanks Pinterest!

This activity is perfect for your kiddos who are 5 and older.  This activity promotes visual motor skills and fine motor manipulation.  For the ends of the rain stick I used wax paper and binder rubber bands.  For most kiddos I have been holding the rain stick with the wax paper in place while the child puts on the rubber band so they're not overwhelmed.

My rain stick is not decorated, but feel free to have your child decorate theirs!

Happy Rain Making! Enjoy!

Egg Obstacle Course

March 26, 2018 Shaun Grant

OT Activity of the Day:

Egg Obstacle Course

Target Age Range: 4 and up

If you have plastic eggs and empty toilet paper (or paper towel) rolls, then you have all you need for this fun activity!  This activity is meant to get your child up and moving.  This is especially useful for those children who are movers and shakers!  Create an obstacle course filled with anything you can think of:  crashing into pillows, crawling through tunnels, skipping, galloping, animal walking, walking on stepping stones, hopping through hoops, hopping on a hippity hop, rolling on a therapy ball, rocking in a rocking chair, crawling under chairs or tables, or anything else you can think of!  At the end of the obstacle course you can place several toilet paper rolls sitting upright.  Have the child carefully place the eggs on top (as shown in the picture) each time they go through the obstacle course! 

Not only is your child getting sensory support, but they get to practice upper limb stability by balancing eggs at the end.  A great activity to help occupy your child during your Spring Break!

After a movement activity like this don't forget to engage your child in an activity like play doh, or therapy putty, or a sensory box to help calm them down.

Enjoy!

Another Spring Sensory Box!

March 26, 2018 Shaun Grant

OT Activity of the Day:

Another spring sensory box!

Target Age Range: 2 and up

If you have any basket stuffing at your house, then you have the perfect sensory box material!  In my sensory box I put plastic eggs, magnetic letters, and tongs, but you can fill yours however you wish!  This box will focus on bilateral coordination (opening the eggs), hand strength and manipulation (tongs), and letter recognition!

Sensory boxes are great ways to calm a child down during a sensory break, at the end of a long day, or if you would like some quiet time during Spring Break.  As always, put a sheet under the sensory box to catch any extra that falls out to help with a speedy clean up.

Enjoy!

Spring Cutting Activity!

March 21, 2018 Shaun Grant

OT Activity of the Day:

Spring Cutting Activity

Target Age Range: 4 and up

This activity takes less than 5 minutes to set up and is great for your kiddos in Pre-K, Kindergarten and First Grade.  This task is easily scaled down for the younger kiddos and scaled up for the older kiddos.

For the younger kiddos I've made the lines thick, this will allow for greater success and is more forgiving.  For the older kiddos the lines are not as thick and challenge your child's fine motor control.

As always, scissor activities are a great way to work on BLC (bilateral coordination), fine motor manipulation, and fine motor control.

Enjoy!

Egg Sensory Box

March 21, 2018 Shaun Grant

OT Activity of the Day:

Egg Sensory Box

Target Age Range: 2 and up

It seems funny to be posting a Spring related sensory box while it's snowing outside, but here it is!  Plastic eggs are a great way for our toddlers to work on fine motor manipulation and BLC and work great in any sensory box.  Enjoy! 

Want a fun snow day sensory box?  Grab a large plastic bin and fill it with snow.  I would highly recommend laying down a large trash bag and towels to contain any snow that may get out during play to help with clean up.  Then you can throw in your scoop tongs, empty spice containers, plastic eggs and go to town!

Enjoy!

Egg Decorating

March 19, 2018 Shaun Grant

OT Activity of the Day:

Egg Decorating

Target Age Range: 2 and up

This is a great activity that can be scaled up or down depending on the skill level of your child.  Here are some ideas that I will be using!

1. using dot markers to decorate- dot markers are a great fine motor manipulation challenge.  Twisting those tops off and on can be tricky!

2. stickers! I mean, who doesn't want to put stickers all over an egg?!

3. yarn, I have a lot of it and am always looking for a way to use it during craft time.

4. tissue paper or regular paper, either way, have your child rip up small pieces for a great fine motor/BLC  challenge!

5. crayons, paint, or markers- a staple and great to use at any time!  

Today I even used it to work on visual attention.  I had precut pieces of paper for decoration and as I placed small dots of glue on the egg, the child had to scan and locate the glue before they could stick the paper on.

For the younger kids, you can precut the egg.  For the older kids you can have them trace a template (I made my template out of one of the many Amazon boxes that are in my house) and then cut it out for an added BLC exercise!

Enjoy!

Enjoy!

Egg Hunt

March 19, 2018 Shaun Grant

OT Activity of the Day:

Egg Hunt

Target Age Range: 3 and up

This is an activity that we do every year around this time.  We grab our plastic eggs and we fill them with activities!  This is something that you can do with one child or a group of children.  I have placed multistep directions in the egg, I have single step directions, fine motor tasks (find 3 beads in the putty), gross motor tasks, and I have sensory related tasks all hidden in the eggs.  

This activity focuses on BLC (bilateral coordination), MP (motor planning), gross motor skills, fine motor skills, and sensory motor skills.  All those difficult tasks, like writing, can be made more fun when there's an egg hunt involved;).

Enjoy!

Letter Tic Tac Toe

February 20, 2018 Shaun Grant

OT Activity of the Day:

Letter Tic Tac Toe

Target Age Range: 4 and up

This activity targets motor planning, impulse control, and handwriting. I used this tic tac toe board for both letters and numbers depending on what I was working on with the child.  You could also add sight words or even sentences depending on the age or skill level of the child.

To play, first the child sat on the swing (some opted to lay on their bellies).  I then swung the swing back and forth while counting to 5 so that they could understand how close the board would get and how far away it could get.  After I counted to five, they were then free to toss the bean bag as they saw fit.  Most kiddos benefited from the 5 second swing time so they could create a plan and get used to the timing and rhythm of the swing.  A great way to work on motor planning and impulse control!

As the game progressed, and as letters were turned, the child had to write the letter on the dry erase board. Each kiddo was so motivated by the game and swing that they didn't mind that they had to practice their letters or numbers.  The perfect way to practice handwriting if you ask me!

Enjoy!

Pipe Cleaner Letters, Numbers, and Shapes!

February 20, 2018 Shaun Grant

OT Activity of the Day:

Pipe cleaner letters, numbers and shapes!

Target Age Range: 5 and up

This was an activity that I did with the older kiddos (Kindergarten and First Grade).  It was the perfect activity to target fine motor manipulation, motor planning, and visual motor skills.  All skills that support writing!

Pictured is one of the numbers that we made.  Not pictured were the shapes that were created (circles, squares, etc..) and the letters that we made.  For some kiddos I used this as a step in an obstacle course (regulation and attention is key for this activity!).  For some kiddos this was just the activity.  For some kiddos we worked to identify the number or letter first before making it with the pipe cleaner.  There are many ways to adapt and scale up or down!

The only requirement was that the pipe cleaner needed to fit in the given space without holding it in place with your fingers.

Enjoy!

 

Pig Popper

February 20, 2018 Shaun Grant

OT Activity of the Day:

Pig Popper

Target Age Range: 2 and up

This is a great activity that can target visual motor skills, hand-eye coordination, and hand strength.  I used this activity for children as young as 2 years and as old as 6 years old. So it's easily scaled up and down.

For the younger kiddos you can build one structure and provide assistance as needed.  The real fun, and work, will be when they use the pig popper.  The pig popper must be squeezed hard to push the ball from his mouth, so this is the perfect activity for building hand strength!  

For the older kiddos you can work to build two structures, one that you build and then one that they copy (visual motor skills).  Then they can work the pig popper to take out the structures one at a time!  

Enjoy!

Roll a Snowman!

February 7, 2018 Shaun Grant

OT Activity of the Day:

Roll a Snowman

Target Age Range: 6 and up

This is a great activity for our Elementary School kids.  This activity really promoted visualization and problem solving. The idea was that you drew whatever part of the snowman you rolled no matter what was already on the paper.  So you have to plan ahead and visualize where your snowman will be in case you roll a 4 first, like I did on multiple occasions:).  

Enjoy!

Olympic Games!

February 7, 2018 Shaun Grant

OT Activity of the Day:

Olympic Obstacle Course!

Target Age Range: 4 and up

Today we created an Olympic style obstacle course! We had a bobsled (scooter board), curling (squeezing the eye dropper to move the cotton ball along the line), downhill skiing (straw with cotton ball- blowing the cotton ball along the track), ice skating (maze), and clothespins, because why not?

This obstacle course provided heavy work and breath work for our sensory seekers and a fine and visual motor component for everyone.  I timed children as they "competed" and each child was excited to get into the Olympic spirit.  At the end of the course we cut out medals to hang around their necks to work on scissor skills and bilateral coordination.

Enjoy!

 

Sensory Diet Ideas for the Home

January 28, 2018 Shaun Grant

Sensory Diet Ideas for the Home

A sensory diet has nothing to do with food, even though it contains the word “diet”. It’s a carefully designed series of physical activities and strategies tailored to give each child the sensory input they need. Sensory diets can be used as part of sensory integration therapy. Completing a sensory diet routine can help kids get into a “just right” state, which can help them pay attention in school, learn new skills and socialize with other kids.

 

General Tips!

·      Add these activities to your child’s daily routine whenever possible. A good start would be 2-3 times a day for 5-7 minutes.

·      Do not force a movement break or make it feel like a punishment, that will have an adverse effect. Try to naturally incorporate these activities into daily life!

·      Try a gross motor movement activity first (heavy work/movement) and then a calming and organizing activity (oral motor or sensory).

·      These are some ideas that can typically go in a sensory diet.  Make sure to consult with your occupational therapist for best results!

 

Heavy Work/Movement Ideas

1.     Jump on a trampoline

2.     Push or pull boxes or baskets with heavy materials

3.     Jump on couch cushions or pillows

4.     Play in a sandbox (or sensory box) with heavy items**Tip**if playing with a sensory box inside lay a large sheet down first for easy clean up!

5.     Play outside, encourage jumping and running

6.     Smash or squeeze play dough or therapy putty

7.     Animal walks (bear, crab, frog, bunny)

8.     Bounce or roll on a large ab ball

9.     Carrying groceries

10.  Shoveling snow

11.  Playing with body socks or stretchy bands

12.  Play on a hippity hop

13.  Squeezing a fidget or stress ball

14.  Push ups

15.  Climbing ladders or monkey bars at the park

16.  Crawling through a tunnel

17.  Help wash the car

18.  Help with cleaning around the house (using the swifter or vacuum)

19.  Obstacle courses (first climb under the table, then jump over the pile of clothes, etc…)

20.  Skipping around the house

21.  Galloping around the house

22.  Sitting in a rocking chair or swivel chair

23.  Swinging outside at a playground

24.  Playing movement games like Duck Duck Goose, What Time is it Mr. Fox, Red Light/Green Light, etc…

25.  Sitting on a wobble chair or wiggle cushion while doing homework or eating meals

26.  Jumping jacks

27.  Yoga poses

28.  Using a large sheet as a hammock swing (you will need two adults for this and works best for toddlers and preschoolers)

29.  Riding a bike or scooter

 

Oral Motor Ideas

1.     Eat crunchy or chewy foods (pretzels, dried fruits, popcorn, apples, carrots, etc…)

2.     Drink thick liquids (smoothie, applesauce) through a straw

3.     Gum

4.     Chewy jewelry

5.     Blowing up balloons

6.     Blowing bubbles

7.     Pinwheels

8.     Whistles or noise makers

 

Playing with textures- Ideas for sensory boxes, a great calming activity! (For easy clean up, first lay down a large sheet to catch any rogue sensory items.)

1.     Shaving cream

2.     Finger paint

3.     Mud

4.     Wet sand

5.     Water

6.     Ice

7.     Rice and beans

8.     Just beans

9.     Cotton balls

10.  Moon sand

 

***Most items can be purchased from places like Fun and Function, Amazon, or Target! 

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Melissa Twardzik - Occupational Therapy